Central Bank Digital Currency Is Coming: Are You Ready?
Posted on — 2 CommentsCentral bank digital currencies are gaining steam all around the globe. A total of 105 countries are currently exploring a CBDC, and 10 countries have already launched a digital currency, according to the Atlantic Council.
If you are wondering what a Central Bank Digital Currency is and how it’s different from cryptocurrency, like Bitcoin, you aren’t alone.
Here’s a simple definition of a Central Bank Digital Currency: It is a government-regulated and a government sponsored electronic currency which would replace printed paper money.
Central Bank Digital Currencies are backed by the full faith and credit of the government. This differs from cryptocurrency, like Bitcoin, which is decentralized and not issued by or run by a government entity. Simply put, a CBDC is a digital replacement for government paper cash.
Many Governments Are Already Using Digital Currency
China, in fact, began testing its digital currency – the e-yuan – back in 2020. Here’s how the initial Chinese tests worked: Chinese citizens who were invited to try out the electronic yuan received a link they could click on to get a balance of 200 e-yuan – which was then displayed in their bank app.
To spend the money, Chinese citizens scanned a store’s QR code, or gave a QR code to a retailer to scan.
Consider this.
1. The digital currency expired in a few weeks.
2. They could only spend the e-yuan within city limits and at select stores.
The Dark Side of Central Bank Digital Currencies
Can you imagine if your money had an expiration date? And, you could only spend it within certain geographical borders or at specific places?
Digital currency creates the potential to ramp up surveillance of its citizens and also limit how, where, and when you can use your money. Here’s what a few experts say:
“In terms of anonymity, there would not be complete anonymity as there is with bank notes” — Christine Lagarde, European Central Bank, 2022.
“The right to transactional privacy and anonymity is a bedrock of political freedom and democracy, and should not be abandoned as we transition to a permanently digitally connected society.” – Law professor Rohan Grey in 2021 testimony before Congress. “It is not difficult to envisage a future in which political donations, even within the United States, become increasingly subject to censorship and monitoring by those in control over the technological means of payment.”
Yet, major nations are ramping up Central Bank Digital Currency efforts. Of the Group of Seven (G7) economies, the U.S. and U.K. are at the back of pack on CBDC development. The European Central Bank (ECB), meanwhile, has already announced it will launch a digital euro by the middle of this decade.
Another Look at the Privacy Tradeoff
Currently, the Chinese e-yuan program allows “Wallets with lower balance and transaction limits can keep their anonymity, but upgrades to transaction limits require higher identification and know your customer (KYC) standards. For example, to obtain a wallet with a balance limit of 10,000 e-CNY, transaction limits of 2,000 e-CNY per transaction and 5,000 e-CNY per day, customers only need to provide a registered phone number. However, upgrading to higher balance, as well as daily and individual transaction limits, requires ID and banking information,” according to the Atlantic Council.
Taken to an extreme, a CBDC with a digital ID creates the potential for a government to wield total financial and social control of its citizens. Governments could place permissions on what you can buy with your own money, add expiration dates and limits on where you can spend it.
The CBDC also creates a system where every transaction you make is recorded on an electronic ledger that the government owns.
Governments could also just cut you off from your digital money. A government could easily suspend the digital wallets of perceived political enemies or dissidents.
The U.S. Is Working On This Too
The Federal Reserve issued a white paper on CBDC earlier this year and it clearly stated: that any digital currency it issued “would differ materially from cash, which enables anonymous transactions.”
In September 2022, the U.S. Treasury took a big step forward as it recommended exploring the development of a digital dollar. Read the report here.
Wondering what you can do amid this changing landscape?
There is an often overlooked benefit of precious metals investment: Diversification into physical gold and silver offers extreme privacy.
Precious Metals and Rare Coin Ownership is Private
One of the many benefits of diversification into physical precious metals is private wealth accumulation, transactions, and wealth transfer. Gold bullion and rare coins are easily transportable and not tracked by any financial institution or government.
For estate planning purposes, with rare coins and precious metals, you can split your wealth among your heirs evenly, or in whatever proportions you prefer.
When you invest in physical gold, you can store your wealth in a way that is portable, secure, and private – and recognizable and liquid in any country in the world.
The Bottom Line
Advances in digital currency are coming. While you can’t change or stop these developments, when you invest in tangible assets like gold bullion and rare coins you get additional peace of mind that a portion of your assets are private. That can give you flexibility for private transactions, portability, or wealth transfer as needed in the future.
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How Gold Might Benefit From Blockchain Technology
Posted on — Leave a commentThe value of Bitcoin has dropped by more than 55% year-to-date. Consequently, many investors have abandoned their hopes of Bitcoin becoming the primary currency in our economy. The digital currency, once heralded as the future of commerce, has failed to become a mainstay of finance since its inception more than a decade ago.
While Bitcoin may be a dream coming to an end it seems that the underlying blockchain technology that powers it has an unexpectedly bright future. More people are turning to digital ledger technology as a solution to challenges outside the world of Bitcoin. Blockchain technology supports practical technologies like smart contracts, decentralized title registry for real estate, and cyber security programs.
Recently, some have even suggested that blockchain technology can solve a problem in the gold industry. The idea is simple: use blockchain technology to track the complete transaction history of gold bars. The purpose of this project is to prevent the circulation of illicit gold.
The plan, titled the “Gold Bar Integrity Programme” is a collaboration between the World Gold Council and the London Bullion Market Association. Officials aim to use blockchain technology to track the place of origin for each bar and the chain of custody which would include information about transporters, exporters, miners, manufacturers, and processors.
The intent of the project is to prevent illegal mining. Such operations usually exist in conflict zones and are executed by criminal gangs. In many cases, these bars are given counterfeit stamps to gain the look of legitimacy.
Brian E. Nelson, the US Treasury Undersecretary for Terrorism and Financial Intelligence, explains that “conflict gold provides the largest source of revenue to armed groups in eastern DRC where they control mines and exploit miners.” Creating a digital ledger which tracks all legally mined gold would likely prevent or dramatically reduce this activity.
Today the plan is still in its early stages. Though the technology is borrowed from the Bitcoin world it will have some key differences. For example, the public will not be able to access information on all gold purchases. Instead, individuals at various stages of the transaction will be able to access the blockchain if given permission.
Many are hopeful that this new system will give gold buyers more confidence in their purchases. If individuals can be certain that they are buying a gold bar that was legally sourced they will have one less hesitation when it comes to investing in the metal. With transparency comes trust.
The blockchain solution is about more than investor trust. It is also about preventing bloodshed. In early 2022, the US Treasury Department placed sanctions on a Belgian businessman and his companies for taking ownership of gold that the US believed was directly tied to armed conflicts in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Blockchain technology could soon become instrumental in preventing these operations.
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Davy Crockett: “You May All Go to Hell and I Will Go to Texas”
Posted on — 2 CommentsThe Texas spirit is legendary. Those schooled in Southern history will recall that “Remember the Alamo!” was the heartfelt cry that lit a fire under Texans and drove them to finally defeat Mexico’s army and enable them to claim their independence as a republic in 1836. 
In 1933, during President Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s administration, Congress passed legislation authorizing coinage of silver half dollars “in commemoration of the one hundredth anniversary in 1936 of the independence of Texas, and of the noble and heroic sacrifices of her pioneers, whose revered memory has been an inspiration to her sons and daughters during the past century.” The Texas Centennial half dollar commemorative coin was minted from 1934-1938 in honor of this historic event in the state’s history.
As the Centennial anniversary of Texas’ independence from Mexico approached, its citizens planned a monumental gala, culminating in the 1936 Texas Centennial Exposition at Dallas. A bill passed into law on June 15, 1933 authorized the coining of souvenir half dollars to be sold as part of the centennial observation. Proceeds from the sale of these coins supported the development of a memorial building.
Although Texas later surrendered its hard-fought independence to join the United States of America in 1845, the date: 1836 lives on even today in the hearts of Texans. As author John Steinbeck once quipped: “Texas is a state of mind. Texas is an obsession. Above all, Texas is a nation in every sense of the word.”
Pompeo Coppini, a Texan, designed this remarkable commemorative coin. The obverse features an Eagle perched elegantly on a branch in front of the Lone Star, the symbol of Texas. The top right reveals the words: IN GOD WE TRUST, and on the left: E PLURIBUS UNUM is seen. The words: UNITED STATES OF AMERICA encircle the top while the bottom states: HALF DOLLAR.
On the coin’s reverse a dramatic collage reveals the goddess Victory spreading her wings over the Alamo. The reverse highlights Sam Houston, a general who played a key role in the Texas revolution, to her left, and Stephen F. Austin, known as the Father of Texas, on her right. The Six Flags of Texas soar her head. Below her is seen: REMEMBER THE ALAMO. At top it reads THE TEXAS INDEPENDENCE CENTENNIAL.
Texas is a proud state like no other and this coin celebrates its unique heritage even today. As former President George W. Bush famously said: “Some folks look at me and see a certain swagger, which in Texas is called ‘walking.’”
Blanchard placed a 1937-D Texas Silver Half Commemorative coin recently with a collector. Take a look at this memorable coin here. Rare coin inventory is moving fast in today’s high demand marketplace. If you see a coin that piques your interest, act quickly before it’s gone.
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Inflation Still Running Hot: Sept CPI Hits another 40-Year High
Posted on — 1 CommentInflation continues to batter American consumers left and right. And, despite the Federal Reserve’s aggressive interest rate hikes this year, the inflation fire continues to run hot.

Recently, the government reported that consumer prices rose 8.2% in September, versus year ago levels, hitting another 40-year high.
For investors, this means more stock market volatility and also raises the stakes for the Fed going forward. Expect to see large rate hikes continue, which could lead to further economic slowing and recession in early 2023.
What Determines the Inflation Rate?
The government tracks a Consumer Price Index basket of 80,000 items. While the official CPI rate is up 8.2% year-over year, many of the items you buy everyday have jumped significantly more. Take a look at the data below – which includes just a selected few items.

Source: Wall Street Journal
Inflation data is going in the wrong direction. We continue to live in extraordinary times.
Inflation and Gold
If you are wondering what you can do, consider the history that gold has as a store of value. While your dollar’s purchasing power is declining as inflation rises, gold has been relied upon for a store of value for 5,000 years.
As the economy grinds slower under the weight of heavy-handed Fed rate hikes, weak economic growth and high inflation forecasts are dominating the macro landscape.
Jamie Dimon, chief executive officer of JPMorgan Chase, expects the U.S. economy to fall into a recession over the next six to nine months. What’s more? Dimon also warned that investors should not be surprised if the S&P 500 drops another 20%.
Is Your Portfolio Prepared for What May Lie Ahead?
It’s time to take another look at gold.
Gold is the best stagflation performer since 1973 with a 12.8% annualized return, according to a Gold Hub investment update.
“Real assets do well during stagflation, with commodities both fueling and feeding off inflation, while gold has tended to benefit from the elevated risk environment, rising inflation, and a lowering of real interest rates. Gold’s strong returns come despite a stronger US dollar typically seen during stagflation,” Gold Hub said.
That’s a track record you can count on in these uncertain times. Do you own enough precious metals?
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How Queen Elizabeth’s Death Will Impact Currency Globally
Posted on — Leave a commentQueen Elizabeth – the world’s longest reigning monarch – was the face of the U.K.
Even since her death on September 8th, her image remains a symbol of the country. The most lasting example of this is her portrait which has been on U.K. coins and banknotes since 1960.
With almost 5 billion U.K. banknotes circulating in the U.K., her picture is everywhere. In fact, her face can be found on the currency of 35 different nations. Her death has left some questioning if this will change.
The U.K. government has not signaled their intentions yet but precedent dictates that banknotes, coins, and stamps must change when a new monarch takes control. While such a change is not part of a formalized law, it is a long-held tradition.
Changes in the currency – like Queen Elizabeth’s reign of 70 years – are likely to unfold over a long period. It will require several years for officials to design, and print new banknotes and coins. Some estimates indicate that changing banknotes in the U.K. will take at least two years.
The royal family will need to commission an official portrait of King Charles III before proceeding with design changes. Before this happens the Royal Mint will continue to issue the current form of currency with the Queen’s image and has stated that they will remain legal tender.
In the meantime, nations circulating currency with the queen’s image will need to decide how, and if, they want to change their banknotes and coins. In Canada, a former British colony, the currency in circulation which depicts Queen Elizabeth on coins and the 20-dollar banknote will remain in circulation. The Royal Canadian Mint intends to keep this design in use for years to come.
Australia, another former British colony, is also in no rush to change the look of the five-dollar banknotes featuring the queen. The Reserve Bank of Australia does intend to introduce new coins showing the King within 2023.
The Reserve Bank of New Zealand has explained that they will wait until all of their current banknotes and coins featuring the Queen’s image are depleted before issuing new coins and paper currency with the King’s image.
These plans, and those of other countries, illustrate just how ubiquitous the Queen’s image has become over her lifetime. In 1935, at the age of 9, her image first appeared on the 20-dollar Canadian note. It would be another 35 years before the U.K. made her portrait part of their currency.
When the U.K. finally does alter their currency they will almost certainly feature King Charles III facing left on coins. This is part of a tradition in which a new monarch’s profile is shown facing the opposite direction of the monarch they have replaced. Queen Elizabeth’s profile always faced right on coins during her reign.
What remains clear is that Queen Elizabeth’s image will remain part of global currency for several more years. Throughout all of history no ruler has appeared on more legal tender that the Queen. That record is unlikely to be broken anytime soon.
Today the image of Queen Elizabeth II appears on currencies in 35 different nations some of which are dependencies of the UK. They are:
1. UK
2. Australia
3. New Zealand
4. Canada
5. Bahamas
6. Belize
7. Bermuda
8. British Virgin Islands
9. Cayman Islands
10. Dominica
11. East Caribbean States
12. Jamaica
13. Turks Caicos
14. Falkland Islands
15. St. Helena
16. Tristan da Cunha
17. South Africa
18. Rhodesia
19. East Africa
20. Nigeria
21. Mauritius
22. Seychelles
23. Hong Kong
24. Malaya British Borneo
25. Tokelau
26. Fiji
27. Kiribati
28. Papua New Guinea
29. Solomon Islands
30. Tuvalu
31. Cyprus
32. Gibraltar
33. Guernsey
34. Jersey
35. Isle of Man
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Six U.S. Mint Error Coins You Should Know About
Posted on — 13 CommentsIn 2021, the U.S. Mint produced nearly 14.5 billion coins. Despite first-class technology and extensive quality control efforts, – some mistakes happen, – and these are known as error coins, or misstrikes.
Mint error coins are one of the most intriguing categories in numismatics. Collectors value these coins according to their scarcity, and the price is determined by supply and demand. The fewer misstrike or error coins produced, the more valuable those coins are today. In fact, misstrikes and error coins typically hold a higher value than a coin in its intended condition. Some of the rarest error coins are worth $150,000 or more.
Before we highlight six valuable mint error coins, let’s explain how a few common errors occur. The cause could be a defect in the manufacturing process or even simple human error. Common mint errors include such examples as a double-strike coin. You can see a good example of this in the second entry. These occur when a struck coin goes back into the press and is struck a second, or even third time. The more times a coin was struck the higher the potential value.
A planchet is a blank disc of metal created for coinage, which could be steel, silver, gold or other metal. An off-center coin error is one that was incorrectly centered and part of the design is missing. These errors occurred when the planchet was not inserted into the press correctly. A wrong planchet coin is created when a coin is struck on a planchet meant for another denomination, or on a planchet made of the wrong type of metal.
Now let’s dive into our list of six U.S. Mint error coins that still intrigue collectors today.

Sacagawea Dollar Reverse/Washington Quarter
In this example, the obverse design reveals a Washington quarter, while the reverse reveals a Sacagawea dollar. About two dozen of these major errors were struck at the Philadelphia Mint. These types of coins are called “mules” – coins struck using two dies intended for two different coins. Mules tend to be the Holy Grail of error coins because, while some are created intentionally, those that are true errors are exceptionally rare. This coin has sold for at least $31,600 in various auctions, and often for a great deal more by private collectors.

1977 Jefferson Nickel/1976 Lincoln Cent
This is a “double denomination” error (nickel and penny), and both dates are visible on the coin. You can also clearly see the Lincoln Memorial over-stamped on Jefferson’s face. These coins are fairly rare and sell for upwards of $3,000 in various auctions.

Washington Quarter Doubled Strike
This is a great example of a double – struck coin, presented with “off-center” strikes on both sides of the coin.

Peace Dollar Double-Strike
This formed when the coin was struck about 45% off center, but then re-positioned and struck a second time. There are many double- struck coins out there, but a double-struck Peace Dollar is a very rare find. In 2018, an example of this coin sold for over $5,000. It appeals to not only the advanced Peace Dollar collector, but the coin error collector as well.

Indian Head Cent on a Quarter Eagle Planchet
Surprisingly, a gold quarter-eagle planchet was inserted into the cent- coining chamber. Due to the magnitude of this error, some numismatists suspect that this error was intentional. It would be surprising for a mint employee to accidentally feed gold planchets into a press fitted with one-cent dies. It’s far more likely that these were made for a small group of collectors. That said, we likely will never know for sure. This is one of the most valuable mint error coins available, with fewer than 10 known examples.

1837 Capped Bust Half Dollar
This error occurred when the coin was struck on a large cent, creating a double denomination. This error is fascinating and unique for both its series and date. In 1837, the steam press had been utilized to produce half dollars for only a little more than a year, and the coin was circulated before being placed into a collection.
This is just a short list of numerous minting errors that have occurred throughout history. Error and misstrikes coins hold a special place in the hearts of serious collectors. The appeal includes rarity, unusual appearance, and the perspective they provide into the coin- minting process. When these coins surface from collections at auction, they typically generate excitement and active bidding.
If you are interested in learning more about error coins or misstrikes, or are trying to source a specific coin, let us know. Blanchard and Company has tremendous reach and respect within the rare coin industry. If there is a particular coin or set that you are trying to build, our experts can help source your coins from collections around the world.
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This Indian Princess Boasts A Deep Frosty Luster
Posted on — Leave a commentA $3 gold coin? During the period the $3 Indian Princess gold coins were minted, from 1854-1889, that represented a hefty sum for everyday
Americans.
So, why did the U.S. Mint choose to produce a $3 coin? Numismatic experts believe the reason can be found at the post office. When this coin was first minted a U.S. postal stamp cost 3 cents. The $3 coin created a convenient way for businesses to purchase 100 stamps in a single transaction.
Despite its odd denomination, many consider the $3 Indian Princess the most beautiful gold coin struck in the 19th century.
The U.S. Mint’s chief engraver, James B. Longacre designed this coin. In fact, the $3 gold coin was the first time he had been given the freedom to create a design of his own imagination. Longacre wrote that previous to the $3 gold coin, he had been directed to adapt Roman or Greek features into U.S. coins. For the $3 gold coin, Longacre was determined to create something uniquely American.
“From the copper shores of Lake Superior to the silver mountains of Potosi, from the Ojibwa to the Araucanian, the feathered tiara is a characteristic of the primitiveness of our hemisphere as the turban is of the Asiatic,” Longacre wrote.
He was inspired to feature an “Indian Princess” on the obverse of this stunning coin. A lustrous orange-gold color, the coin shows a gorgeous Indian Princess adorned with a feathered headdress, with the words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA circling her. On the reverse, the date and denomination is surrounded by an agricultural wreath celebrating corn, tobacco, cotton, and wheat.
Minted in Philadelphia of 90% gold and 10% copper, a total of 82,304 were produced in 1878. Survival estimates for all grades totals 25,000, yet for grades 60 or better only 6,000.
Blanchard recently placed an 1878 $3 Indian Princess MS64. While the 1878 issue is one of the more commonly available dates in the series, it is known from its deep frosty luster.
In today’s market, rare coin inventory is moving fast. If you see something you like, call Blanchard today. Tomorrow it may be gone.
Collecting Tip
Historically, one of the best ways to invest in rare coins is to build a set. Often sets become more valuable that the sum of the individual coins. If you are interested in starting a gold coin set or are looking for an elusive coin to complete a set, contact a Blanchard portfolio manager today for guidance. Over the past 40 years, we have helped clients build simple and elaborate sets to help meet their financial goals.
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How Gold Will Power the Clean Technology Revolution
Posted on — Leave a commentGold is just as natural as the water and sunlight we often associate with clean tech. Yet, few people think of gold when considering the future of green energy solutions. Perhaps this is because its role in these innovations is not well publicized.
Here, we breakdown three ways in which gold will be crucial to achieving the clean technology revolution necessary to help slow global climate change.
Electricity-Producing Fuel Cells
Electricity-producing fuel cells have major implications for environmentally safe solutions because their only byproduct is water. The result is a dramatic reduction in the toxins many current technologies put into the atmosphere today. Gold serves a crucial role in the manufacturing of these fuel cells because it can be used as a catalyst during production. Importantly, gold can fulfill this role at low temperatures.
As global economies produce these fuel cells in greater numbers there will be an increasing demand for gold. Consider that the global fuel cell market is forecasted to reach $11.9 billion within the next six years. Fulfilling that level of demand will require an enormous amount of gold which is likely to increase the price of the metal.
Synthetic Polymers
Nearly every building today contains some amount of poly vinyl chloride (PVC), which is the third most widely produced synthetic polymer.
The problem with PVC is that the manufacturing process is harmful to the environment. One of the first steps requires the creation of vinyl chloride monomer which cannot be fabricated without a catalyst. These catalysts are often mercury-based. As a result, there is a greater likelihood of this harmful toxin making its way into our environment when it is discarded after the manufacturing process.
This outcome has serious repercussions because mercury has long been destructive to wildlife, especially fish. Additionally, mercury is toxic to the brain and spinal cord making its disposal particularly dangerous.
Fortunately, gold might change this characteristic of PVC manufacturing. Like electricity-producing fuel cells, gold catalyst processes have emerged which means that factories may be able to dramatically reduce their use of mercury or abandon it completely. In fact, the World Gold Council reports, “This breakthrough provides an opportunity for VCM producers to remove a highly toxic material from their process in a cost-effective manner. Depending on uptake, this application could generate total demand in the region of 1-5 tonnes of gold.”
Energy Producing Nanoparticles
Many traditional solar panels are lacking in efficiency. The reason: the panels are designed to include a web of wiring placed near the surface. This creates a problem because those wires block up to 10% of sunlight that would otherwise be used to provide electrical power.
As a result, researchers have been exploring new designs which eliminate these webs. One such concept uses a thin film of gold on a silicone sheet. This film allows more light to penetrate the panel. Some estimate that this innovation can offer up to a 20% boost in efficiency. Therefore, solar-powered technologies will likely boost gold demand. Gold has other uses in these modern panels like the electrodes used to establish electrical contact with non-metallic components.
Gold is more than an investment in a commodity. It is also an investment in the future.
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Fed On Collision Course With Recession
Posted on — 1 CommentAmericans face rising prices, shortages of everyday goods, falling stock and bond prices and rising interest rates. Today, the Federal Reserve moved
with it’s fifth super-sized interest rate hike of the year to try to tamp down the scorching hot 40-year high inflation that is eroding your wealth.
The Fed hiked its benchmark rate by 0.75 basis points to 3 – 3.25%. Gold moved slightly higher with the news, which was largely expected and priced into the markets
The recent August inflation reading confirmed what economists have long feared – inflation is broad, sticky and still rising. That means the Federal Reserve must continue to aggressively hike interest rates this year – furthering weakening the economy, as the central bank tries to choke off consumer demand for goods and services.
Higher Fed interest rates are actually designed to slow down economic growth. Higher rates mean borrowing to buy a house, a car, or even a new washer or dryer is more expensive. The Fed is deliberately trying to slow the economy.
Can the Fed hit the brakes on economic growth to bring inflation down without triggering a recession? History is not on the central bank’s side.
Yet, this bad economic dream is far from over.
Deutsche Bank economists recently said that a Fed interest rate near 5% could be needed to see meaningful improvement in inflation. Last week, billionaire investor and Bridgewater Associates Ray Dalio warned that a 4.5% fed funds rate could mean a 20% drop in equity prices.
Are you positioned for another big leg down in the stock market?
It is indeed enough to make you want to take a long nap, like our friend Rip Van Winkle, who slept for 20 years, according to the Washington Irving short story. We don’t have the luxury of sleeping through this unprecedented economic period. Fortunately, there are actions you can take today to protect and preserve your wealth in these unsettled economic times and that includes increasing your allocation to gold.
Gold is a proven portfolio diversifier, hedge against inflation and asset that is non-correlated to the stock market. Increasing your allocation to physical gold today is a strategic method to protect your portfolio from further dislocation and declines as the Fed continues its aggressive interest rate hike campaign. If you’d like a personalized portfolio consultation to review your current portfolio and how gold ownership can help you achieve your long-term financial goals, call a Blanchard portfolio manager today.
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The U.S. Dollar Is Only 51 Years Old: Could It Go to Zero?
Posted on — 1 CommentEarlier this year, legendary billionaire investor Charlie Munger – Warren Buffet’s right hand man – predicted the value of the fiat U.S. dollar would crash to zero within a century.
Could this happen? Consider this.
President Nixon severed the U.S. dollar’s convertibility to gold in 1971. That means the U.S. dollar in its current fiat form is only 51 years old.
It was around 550 BC that societies around the globe first used gold as currency. You do the math.
Fiat currency simply means that our U.S. dollar is not backed by a precious metal, or “hard money.” Instead, our U.S. dollar is backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government.
In 1971, the U.S. national debt was $398 billion. Today? The U.S. national debt has exploded to $30.9 trillion. That’s a lot of debt associated with our government and has a direct impact on the future value of the U.S. dollar.
Tie in the 40-year record-high inflation hitting Americans hard right now and you have a recipe for dollar disaster. “Inflation is a very serious subject, you could argue it is the way democracies die,” Munger told Yahoo Finance earlier this year, citing examples from the Roman Republic to Adolf Hitler to Latin America.
U.S. inflation is clearly not transitory as the Federal Reserve said for months as they dragged their heels on attacking the problem. Now, they are well behind the curve as inflation is out-of-control and “sticky” as economists like to say. Indeed, U.S. consumer inflation registered another red-hot 8.3% reading in August. “If you look at the underlying trend — I look at labor costs and rent increases — they both are pointing in the wrong direction and going up at hefty paces,” Sung Won Sohn, an economics professor at Loyola Marymount University and president of SS Economics, told CNN Business.
What does billionaire Charlie Munger think of all this? “I think the safe assumption for an investor is that over the next hundred years, the currency [U.S. dollar] is going to zero,” he told Yahoo Finance. “That is my working hypothesis.”
For investors’ today facing unprecedented market and economic conditions – decade high inflation, rising interest rates, slowing economy growth and a bear market in stocks – the risk/reward favors additional diversification into hard money or tangible assets like physical gold.
For thousands of years, gold has served as a medium of exchange, store of value and wealth preservation tool. While your dollar-based assets could crash as inflation and government debt eat away at the fiat currencies feasibility in the years ahead, gold will continue to grow in value.
Since 1971, gold has increased in value by 5,785% percent. One of the best things about gold? Gold has no counter-party risk. There is no bank, brokerage, government that is on the other side of your trade when you buy gold. Owning gold gives you the peace of mind of true ownership of a physical hard currency that can be exchanged for paper currency in any country in the world. You never have to worry that a bankruptcy or government default will cause your gold’s worth to go to zero – unlike a stock, a bond, or even the U.S. dollar.
Do you own enough gold? The time may be ripe to trade your dollars for gold.
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